Hesperian Health Guides

The Instruments You Need

In this chapter:

Three instruments are really enough:

a long, flat piece of wood 1. A wooden tongue blade to hold back the cheek, lips, and tongue.
a mirror on a long handle 2. A small mirror to let you look more closely at a tooth and the gums around it.
2 different probes at either end of a long handle. 3. A sharp probe to feel for cavities and to check for tartar under the gum.

If you have many people to examine, it is helpful to have more than one of each instrument. Be sure to examine each person with clean instruments.

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Dirty instruments can easily pass infection from one person to another. After you finish an examination, clean your instruments in soap and water and then leave them in a clean and disinfect your instruments.


This page was updated:17 May 2024