Hesperian Health Guides
Appendix B: Toys You Can Make
Contents
Toys that help develop use of hands and sense of touch
You can make beads and chains out of wild fruits and nuts.
prickly | rough and smooth |
fuzzy | wrinkled or lumpy |
smooth | wriggly |
For a baby, hang a ring of beads where she can reach and handle it. | A child can play putting the nuts and pods in and out of a container. | As the child develops more hand control, she can begin to make chains and necklaces by stringing beads on a cord. |
Later he can learn to sort them. |
‘Snakes’ can be made by stringing nuts, 'caps' of acorns, bottle caps, or any combination of things. | small green mango (or whatever you can think of)
bottle caps
beans for ‘rattle’ of rattlesnake |
‘Hedgehogs’
acorn
knobby sticks from papache bush
papache (woody fruits from wild bush)
cloves
guasima fruit
Rattles and other noise toys
Gourd rattle | |||||
Find a small gourd (wild gourds or tree gourds may work). | Cut a round hole at the stem and clean out the seeds and flesh. Let it dry out well. | Put 2 or 3 small rocks, nuts or other objects inside. | Find a stick the size of the hole. If the hole is large, thin down this part of the stick. | Glue the stick to the gourd. | To make it stronger and better looking, mix white glue and sawdust, fill in here, and after the glue dries, sand it smooth. |
Glue here |
Plastic bottle rattle | Bamboo rattle | Tin can rattle | |
a see-through plastic bottle
stick of wood
strips cut from plastic bottles of different colors, colorful stones, nuts, etc.
ring cut from a plastic bottle, bamboo or whatever you have
ring can be wrapped with strips of cloth or tire tubing for easier grip |
SIMPLE FORM
cork or plug
WITH HANDLE |
Cowhorn rattle
Trim rough edges. | Put in a cardboard or wood plug. | small rocks |
Then seal with a mix of sawdust and white glue, or plaster of Paris. | glue
sawdust
Smooth the surface and let it dry.
|
Ideas for homemade music
can lids |
can lids | ||||
gourds with seeds in them |
2 wood sticks | tambourine | jingle bells | jingle bells | |
marimba
loose hardwood plates |
castanets (wooden clappers) |
Soft rattle
Use a small can or bottle with a small stone inside... | ...or use 2 small bells. | Cut a colorful soft cloth (flannel) into this shape. | Sew it into a square and turn inside out. | Place can or bells in cloth square and pack wild kapok, cotton or bits of sponge around it. Sew it shut. |
wild kapok |
Doll rattle
Draw a doll on 2 pieces of cloth, and cut them out. | Leave a small opening.
Sew the 2 dolls together. |
Turn the doll inside out. | Put small bells or a rattle inside and stuff with kapok, cotton or sponge and sew shut. | Sew or draw on a face.
|
Animal rattles | Ball rattle | |||
can be made in the same way. |
Cut 3 pieces of one color... |
...and 3 pieces of another color. |
Sew them together except for a small hole. Turn inside out and stuff. | |
Push-along noise toy | Bamboo push-along | |
Make hole in lid and bottom of tin.
Put bottle tops, small stones, etc. inside.
Put loop of stiff wire through holes with knot inside tin. |
Cut here
|
Games fitting pegs or blocks into holes
These games help develop better hand control and 'hand-eye coordination.' They also help the child learn to compare sizes, shapes, and color.
Drill holes in a piece of wood and cut pegs from tree branches.
Or make a 'size box' by pouring cement, plaster of Paris, or clay into a mold. Or, make a 'plaster' box out of cow-dung or mud mixed with sand (and lime if you have it). Press pegs into the wet plaster, and remove when
almost dry.
almost dry.
Or you can cut holes in a cardboard box. Glue an extra layer of tough cardboard on the top.
For pegs, use bottles, scraps of pipe, pieces of broom handles, bolts — or whatever you have.
Also, make games that help the child develop a twisting motion in her hands and wrists.
Other ideas
Blocks for building a tower on pegs | Shapes on pegs |
Make it more fun by putting a face on the top block.
Blocks can be cut from a thin log.
Paint them bright colors. |
With these, children learn about matching colors, shapes, and sizes. |
Gourd Racing Car | Building blocks |
beans as decoration
pull string |
made of wood, clay, or layers of cardboard. |
This page was updated:05 Jan 2024