Hesperian Health Guides
How to find resources
HealthWiki > Helping Children Live with HIV > Chapter 15: Community support for children > How to find resources
Community mapping
Mapping is a way to organize information about your community and help you decide next steps for action. Gather a group. Draw a large map of your village, town, or neighborhood on a blackboard, on the ground, or on a big piece of paper. A simple map of roads, paths, and main buildings is fine.
Ask people to mark on the map all of the services they know of that are related to your problem, for example, the clinic that helps people with HIV, or childcare programs for HIV-positive children. You will be amazed at how much your group already knows! You can probably add to your map by asking workers at a hospital, clinic, or community organization about other resources.
You can also use this map to identify problems â where services are lacking and who is well-located to help provide them. Knowing where different kinds of help are needed and what is most urgent can help you figure out how to work on making it available.
Here are some other ideas for how to raise support:
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If we each give a little bit, we can help some of these children with their school fees.
I cannot give money, but I can sew uniforms. |
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We will tell everyone you donated food for our event |
Our mothers group needs a meeting space. May we use an empty office on the weekend? |
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Every sweet you buy helps build the new childcare center. |
Digging a new well is a good idea. There will be less sickness for everyone, especially children. |
Making families stronger
Communities in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, have worked for better jobs, safe water, enough food, and access to electricity for a long time. But when HIV and AIDS came, many people died. A great many children were left without parents to care for them. Community members knew something needed to be done to help these children.
In response, a group named Thandanani (which means âlove one anotherâ) began organizing community-based, volunteer, childcare committees. Members went to local hospitals and communities to find children who had been abandoned or whose parents had died. They provided resources these children needed, such as food and clothes, and looked for foster families for the children. They found families who were willing to provide orphaned children with the love and care they needed.
As they did this, Thandanani discovered how many families needed ongoing support to be able to care for the children they took in. The poorest families often needed emergency help just to have any food. Others needed emotional support, help getting services or identity documents for children, or better access to health care. Thandanani helped in all these ways and more. The people working most closely with families were from the community, so they understood the challenges families faced and also how capable and resourceful they could be. Thandanani strives to empower families, to provide support while also helping people think about how to solve their problems themselves.
Many years later, Thandanani has grown bigger and stronger. Now, instead of forming volunteer committees, they hire and train people from the local community to be Thandanani fieldworkers. These fieldworkers still provide a wide range of support to foster families caring for orphaned and abandoned children. They work with families for 3 years, with the goals that:
- caregivers will be able to provide loving care and protection for children.
- children will have enough food and clothing.
- children will go to school and learn and grow well.
MORE ABOUT GROUPS AND STRATEGIES IN THIS BOOK
For more about Zvandiri: https://tinyurl.com/y9jrh799 https://tinyurl.com/ycqra6qm |
For more about Plan Uganda: tinyurl.com/yalj3xhr |
For the Zambia weaning foods cookbook: http://tinyurl.com/yyzmbta6 |
For more about the Fatherhood Support Project, a program of the ACEV Mother Child Education Foundation: https://tinyurl.com/y72h2r82 also described in: "And How Will You Remember Me, My Child? Redefining Fatherhood in Turkey", in the journal Quality/Calidad/Qualite https://tinyurl.com/y38jbvvq |
For more about the CHABHA model: Hope Amidst Despair, HIV/AIDS-Affected Children in Sub-Saharan Africa, Susanna W. Grannis, Pluto Press, 2011. | |
For more about mothers2mothers: https://tinyurl.com/ycyvbadj |