Hesperian Health Guides
Types of Female Genital Cutting
HealthWiki > Where Women Have No Doctor > Chapter 30: Female Genital Cutting > Types of Female Genital Cutting
- The outer clitoris and skin around it is partly or completely removed.
- The clitoris and inner folds of the genitals, and sometimes the outer folds, are partly or completely removed. This is called excision.
- The outside genitals are cut away, and the opening to the vagina is sewn almost closed. This is called infibulation. A small hole is left for urine and menstrual blood to flow out. This type of cutting is the most dangerous and causes the most serious health problems.
- Other forms of genital cutting include piercing, pricking, scraping, and cauterizing (cutting and then burning).
The way a girl is cut varies in different places, but cutting is almost always treated as a ceremony marking the passage of a girl from childhood into adulthood.
This page was updated:13 Nov 2023